Holy Quran dari Qahramon
Qahramon
Kategori: Agama & Spiritualitas
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Al-Qaria is the 101st chapter of the Quran, with 11 āyāt or verses. This chapter takes its name from its first word "qariah",[3] referring to the Quranic view of the end time and eschatology. "Qariah" has been translated as calamity, striking, catastrophe and clatterer.[4] According to Ibn Kathir, a traditionalistic exegete, Al-Qariah is one of the names of the Day of Judgement, like Al-Haaqqa, At-Tammah, As-Sakhkhah and others.[5]
Summary
- 1-5 The day of judgment a day of calamity[1][6]
- 6-9 The good and bad shall be judged according to their works
- 10-11 Háwíyah described [6]
After a picturesque depiction of judgement day in first 5 verses,[7] next 4 verses (ayat) describe that God's Court will be established and the people will be called upon to account for their deeds. The people whose good deeds will be heavier, will be blessed with bliss and happiness, and the people whose good deeds will be lighter, will be cast into the burning fire of hell.[8]
Period of revelation
Regarding the timing and contextual background of the supposed revelation (asbāb al-nuzūl), Al-Qāriʻah is a Meccan surah.[18] Meccan suras are chronologically earlier surahs that were revealed to Muhammad at Mecca before the hijrah to Medina in 622 CE. They are typically shorter, with relatively short ayat, and mostly come near the end of the Qur'an's 114 sūwar. Most of the surahs containing muqattaʿat are Meccan. Theodor Nöldeke and William Muir[19] alike assign this surah a place among the earliest revelations of the Qurán -George Sale.[20] In accordance with the western exegesis mentioned, the Muslim tafsirs [21] also exert that the contents of this surah show that this is one of the earliest Surahs to be revealed at Makkah.
This surah belongs to the seventh and final group of surahs, which starts from Surah Al-Mulk (67) and runs to the end of the Quran. The theme of the seventh group is to warn the leadership of the Quraysh of the consequences of the Hereafter, to communicate the truth to them to the extent that they are left with no excuse to deny it, and, as a result, to warn them of a severe punishment, and to give glad tidings to Muhammad of the dominance of his religion in the Arabian peninsula. Briefly, this can be stated as delivering warning and glad tidings.[24]
Rhetorically Al-Qariah has 2 similarities with Al-Haaqqa(69). Firstly the opening of the surah resembles Al-Haaqqa (69), which opens with the wordings
69:1 الْحَاقَّةُ
69:2 مَا الْحَاقَّةُ
69:3 وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا الْحَاقَّةُ
notice that Al-Qaria opens in exactly same style
101:1 الْقَارِعَةُ
101:2 مَا الْقَارِعَةُ
101:3 وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا الْقَارِعَةُ
Secondly, word Al-Qaria appears as a total of 5 times in Quran and out of which thrice it is mentioned in this surah while once it appears in Al-Haaqqa as well
Episode sebelumnya
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102 - Al-Qaria, The Calamity القارعة The Striking Fri, 23 Aug 2024
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101 - Al-Adiyat العاديات al-ʿādiyāt "The Courser, The Chargers" Fri, 14 Jun 2024
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100 - Al-Adiyat - The War Horses which run swiftly العاديات "The Courser, The Chargers"  Sun, 16 Jun 2024
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99 - Al-Zalzalah الزلزلة, "The Quake" Fri, 31 May 2024
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96 - Al-ʻAlaq العلق "The Clinging Thing" or "The Embryo" Fri, 17 May 2024
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95 - At-Tīn التين "The Fig, The Figtree" Fri, 17 May 2024
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94 - Al-Inshirāḥ الانشراح "Solace" or "Comfort" or ash-Sharḥ الشرح, "The Opening-Up of the Breast"  Fri, 10 May 2024
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93 - Al-Ḍuḥā الضحى "The Morning Hours", "Morning Bright", "The Early Hours"  Fri, 03 May 2024
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92 - Sūrat al-Layl الليل "The Night" Fri, 26 Apr 2024
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91 - Ash-Shams الشمس "The Sun" Tue, 23 Apr 2024
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90 - Al-Balad البلد "The City" Fri, 19 Apr 2024
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89 - Al-Fajr الفجر "The Dawn", "Daybreak" Thu, 11 Apr 2024
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88 - Al-Ghāshiyah الغاشية "The Overwhelming", "The Pall" Tue, 09 Apr 2024
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87 - Al-Aʻlā الأعلى, lit. 'The Most High, Glory To Your Lord In The Highest' Fri, 05 Apr 2024
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86 - Aṭ-Ṭāriq الطارق "the Morning Star", "Nightcomer" Fri, 29 Mar 2024
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85 - Al-Burooj البروج "The Great Star" Fri, 15 Mar 2024
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84 - Al-Inshiqāq الانشقاق "The Sundering", "Splitting Open" Sun, 10 Mar 2024
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83 - Al-Muṭaffifīn Al-Tatlif المطففين "The Defrauders" Fri, 01 Mar 2024
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82 - Al-Infitar الانفطار The Cleaving in Sunder  Fri, 23 Feb 2024
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81 - At-Takwir التكوير, literally "The Turning Into a Sphere"  Fri, 16 Feb 2024
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80 - Abasa عبس "He Frowned" Fri, 09 Feb 2024
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79 - An-Nāziʻāt النازعات "Those Who Pull Out" Fri, 26 Jan 2024
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78 - An-Naba' النبأ The News Fri, 19 Jan 2024
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77 - Al-Mursalāt المرسلات "The Emissaries", "Winds Sent Forth" Thu, 11 Jan 2024
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76 - Al-Insan الإنسان "Human" Fri, 05 Jan 2024
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75 - Al-Qiyama القيامة "The Resurrection" Fri, 29 Dec 2023
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74 - Al-Muddaththir ٱلْمُدَّثِّر "The Covered" "the Cloaked One" "The One Enveloped" Fri, 22 Dec 2023
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73 - Al-Muzzammil المزمل, “The Enshrouded One”, “Bundled Up”, “Enfolded” Fri, 15 Dec 2023
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72 - Al-Jinn الجن, “The Jinn” Thu, 30 Nov 2023
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71 - Nuh نوح “Noah” Fri, 17 Nov 2023
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70 - Al-Maʻārij المعارج, “The Ascending Stairways Fri, 10 Nov 2023
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69 - Al-Haqqah الحاقة “The Reality” “The Inevitable Truth” Fri, 03 Nov 2023
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68 - Al-Qalam القلم "The Pen" Fri, 27 Oct 2023
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67 - Al-Mulk الملك "Sovereignty, Kingdom" Thu, 19 Oct 2023
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66 - At-Taḥrīm التحريم "Banning, Prohibition" Fri, 13 Oct 2023
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65 - At-Talaq الطلاق "Divorce" Fri, 29 Sep 2023
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64 - At-Taghābun التغابن "Loss, Deprivation" Fri, 22 Sep 2023
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63 - Al-Munafiqun المنافقون "The Hypocrites" Fri, 15 Sep 2023
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62 - Al-Jumuʿah الجمعة "Friday" Fri, 08 Sep 2023
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61 - As-Saff الصف Battle Array "The Ranks" Fri, 25 Aug 2023
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60 - Al-Mumtaḥanah الممتحنة "the Surah which examines" Fri, 28 Jul 2023
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59 - Al-Hashr الحشر "The Exile" Fri, 14 Jul 2023
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58 - Al-Mujādilah المجادلة "She Who Disputes, The Pleading Woman" Wed, 28 Jun 2023
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57 - Al-Ḥadīd الحديد Fri, 09 Jun 2023
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56 - Al-Waqi'a الواقعة Fri, 26 May 2023
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55 - Ar-Rahman الرحمان Sun, 14 May 2023
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54 - Al-Qamar القمر Thu, 27 Apr 2023
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53 - An-Najm النجم Fri, 14 Apr 2023
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52 - At-Tur الطور Fri, 07 Apr 2023
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51 - Adh-Dhariyat الذاريات  Sat, 01 Apr 2023